Direct objects with を (wo)

Particle ("wo", but pronounced as "o") marks the direct object of a verb => it shows what the action is done to.

Basic syntax:

noun + wo + verb (+ desu)

desu (です) is optional.

Example sentences

  1. Ongaku o kiku - Listen to music.

  2. Hon o yomu desu - Read a book.

  3. Watashi wa kotoba o hanasu desu - I speak words.

  4. Anata wa ongaku o kiku desu - You listen to music.

  5. Tegami o kaesu desu - Return a letter.

  6. Watashi wa karada o ugokasu desu - I move my body.

  7. Watashi wa sensei o yobu desu - I call a teacher.

  8. Watashi no tomodachi o au desu - I meet my friend.

  9. Anata wa watashi no kuruma o kaesu desu - You return my car.

  10. Watashi no namae o yobu - Call my name.

Vocabulary

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ugokasu
to move

yobu
to call

au
to meet

karada
body

kaesu
to return

yomu
to read

hanasu
to talk

kotoba
words

ongaku
music

kiku
to listen